Kudumi

Kudumi: From Plough to Power
The History, Identity, and Rise of India's Great Agrarian Community.

Within the broad context of India's social and cultural variety, the Kudumi/Kurmi community is a potent representation of perseverance, hard work and change. This community, which has strong roots in agricultural customs, has moved from the fields of rural India to new positions in contemporary politics, society, and the workplace.

The origins, migration, language, customs, and changing identity of the Kudumi/Kurmi people are traced throughout eastern India, including Odisha, Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Bihar, as well as nearby areas like Nepal and Bangladesh, in this thorough and research-driven work.

What This Book Covers

• Ancient Origins & Historical Evolution
  Discover the roots of the Kudumi community and their connection to early agricultural civilizations.
• Migration & Geographic Presence
  Understand how the community spread across eastern India and beyond, shaping regional cultures.
• Social Structure & Identity
  Explore clan systems, surnames like Mahato, Mahanta, Patel, Baghel, and their cultural significance.
• Language & Cultural Heritage
  Dive into Kudmali/Kurmali language, oral traditions, folk songs, and storytelling practices.
• Festivals, Dance & Traditions
  Experience vibrant celebrations like Tusu, Karam, and Sohrai, along with traditional dances such as Jhumar and the influence of Chhau.
• Marriage & Social Customs
  Learn about arranged marriages, engagement rituals, wedding ceremonies, and community feasts.
• Funeral Rituals & Ancestor Worship
  Gain insight into cremation traditions, mourning customs, and ancestral remembrance practices.
• Widow Remarriage & Social Reform
  Examine progressive traditions and their evolution in modern society.